3.545 \(\int \frac{A+B \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=140 \[ \frac{\sqrt{2} (A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x) \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{2 B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d} \]

[Out]

(2*B*ArcSinh[(Sqrt[a]*Tan[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]]]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(Sqrt[a]*
d) + (Sqrt[2]*(A - B)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]])]*Sq
rt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(Sqrt[a]*d)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.342973, antiderivative size = 140, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 35, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.171, Rules used = {2955, 4023, 3808, 206, 3801, 215} \[ \frac{\sqrt{2} (A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sin (c+d x) \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{2 B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]]),x]

[Out]

(2*B*ArcSinh[(Sqrt[a]*Tan[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]]]*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(Sqrt[a]*
d) + (Sqrt[2]*(A - B)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]])]*Sq
rt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/(Sqrt[a]*d)

Rule 2955

Int[((a_.) + csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(m_.)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.) + (c_))^(n_.)*((g_.)*sin[(e_.
) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(g*Csc[e + f*x])^p*(g*Sin[e + f*x])^p, Int[((a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^m*(
c + d*Csc[e + f*x])^n)/(g*Csc[e + f*x])^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, m, n, p}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d
, 0] &&  !IntegerQ[p] &&  !(IntegerQ[m] && IntegerQ[n])

Rule 4023

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(n_)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*
(B_.) + (A_)), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(A*b - a*B)/b, Int[(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^m*(d*Csc[e + f*x])^n, x], x] + Dist[B
/b, Int[(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*(d*Csc[e + f*x])^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, A, B, m}, x] && NeQ[A
*b - a*B, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 3808

Int[Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.)]/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[(-2*b*d)
/(a*f), Subst[Int[1/(2*b - d*x^2), x], x, (b*Cot[e + f*x])/(Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[d*Csc[e + f*x]])], x
] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f}, x] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 206

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTanh[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x]
/; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 3801

Int[Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.)]*Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[(-2*a*Sq
rt[(a*d)/b])/(b*f), Subst[Int[1/Sqrt[1 + x^2/a], x], x, (b*Cot[e + f*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]], x] /; Free
Q[{a, b, d, e, f}, x] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[(a*d)/b, 0]

Rule 215

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[ArcSinh[(Rt[b, 2]*x)/Sqrt[a]]/Rt[b, 2], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b},
x] && GtQ[a, 0] && PosQ[b]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{A+B \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx &=\left (\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac{\sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} (A+B \sec (c+d x))}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\left ((A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac{\sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx+\frac{\left (B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx}{a}\\ &=-\frac{\left (2 (A-B) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{2 a-x^2} \, dx,x,-\frac{a \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}-\frac{\left (2 B \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1+\frac{x^2}{a}}} \, dx,x,-\frac{a \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right )}{a d}\\ &=\frac{2 B \sinh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{\sqrt{2} (A-B) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a} d}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.21388, size = 115, normalized size = 0.82 \[ \frac{\sin (c+d x) \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \sec ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x) \left (\sqrt{2} (B-A) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{1-\sec (c+d x)}}\right )-2 B \sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right )}{d \sqrt{1-\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt{a (\sec (c+d x)+1)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(A + B*Sec[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]]),x]

[Out]

((-2*B*ArcSin[Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]] + Sqrt[2]*(-A + B)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[1 - Sec[c + d*x]
]])*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2)*Sin[c + d*x])/(d*Sqrt[1 - Sec[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[a*(1 + Sec[c + d*x])])

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Maple [A]  time = 0.311, size = 201, normalized size = 1.4 \begin{align*} -{\frac{-1+\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{d \left ( \sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{2}a} \left ( -B\sqrt{2}\arctan \left ({\frac{\sqrt{2} \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1-\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) }{4}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) ^{-1}}} \right ) +B\sqrt{2}\arctan \left ({\frac{\sqrt{2} \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1+\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) }{4}\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) ^{-1}}} \right ) +2\,A\arctan \left ( 1/2\,\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) ^{-1}} \right ) -2\,B\arctan \left ( 1/2\,\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) \sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) ^{-1}} \right ) \right ) \sqrt{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }\sqrt{{\frac{a \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{-2\, \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) ^{-1}}}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-1/d*(-1+cos(d*x+c))*(-B*2^(1/2)*arctan(1/4*2^(1/2)*(-2/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)+1-sin(d*x+c)))+B*2^(
1/2)*arctan(1/4*2^(1/2)*(-2/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)+1+sin(d*x+c)))+2*A*arctan(1/2*sin(d*x+c)*(-2/(co
s(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2))-2*B*arctan(1/2*sin(d*x+c)*(-2/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)))*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a*(cos(d*x+c)+1)/c
os(d*x+c))^(1/2)/sin(d*x+c)^2/a/(-2/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)

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Maxima [B]  time = 2.08023, size = 944, normalized size = 6.74 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/2*((sqrt(2)*log(cos(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + 2*sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) + 1) - sqrt(2)*log(
cos(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 - 2*sin(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) + 1))*A/sqrt(a) - (sqrt(2)*log(cos(1/
3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x +
3/2*c)))^2 + 2*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) + 1) - sqrt(2)*log(cos(1/3*arctan
2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))
)^2 - 2*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) + 1) - log(2*cos(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x
+ 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + 2*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + 2*sqrt
(2)*cos(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) + 2*sqrt(2)*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2
*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) + 2) + log(2*cos(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + 2*si
n(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + 2*sqrt(2)*cos(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c),
cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) - 2*sqrt(2)*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) + 2) - log(2*
cos(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + 2*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3
/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 - 2*sqrt(2)*cos(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) + 2*sqrt(2)*sin(1
/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) + 2) + log(2*cos(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos
(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 + 2*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c)))^2 - 2*sqrt(2)*cos(1/3*a
rctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c))) - 2*sqrt(2)*sin(1/3*arctan2(sin(3/2*d*x + 3/2*c), cos(3/2*
d*x + 3/2*c))) + 2))*B/sqrt(a))/d

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Fricas [A]  time = 0.590442, size = 945, normalized size = 6.75 \begin{align*} \left [-\frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (A - B\right )} \sqrt{a} \log \left (-\frac{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + \frac{2 \, \sqrt{2} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \sqrt{\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt{a}} - 2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 3}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1}\right ) - B \sqrt{a} \log \left (\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} - 4 \, \sqrt{a} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 2\right )} \sqrt{\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right ) - 7 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 8 \, a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} + \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}\right )}{2 \, a d}, -\frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (A - B\right )} a \sqrt{-\frac{1}{a}} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \sqrt{-\frac{1}{a}} \sqrt{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}{\sin \left (d x + c\right )}\right ) - B \sqrt{-a} \arctan \left (\frac{2 \, \sqrt{-a} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \sqrt{\cos \left (d x + c\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} - a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 2 \, a}\right )}{a d}\right ] \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[-1/2*(sqrt(2)*(A - B)*sqrt(a)*log(-(cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*sqrt(2)*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(c
os(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c)/sqrt(a) - 2*cos(d*x + c) - 3)/(cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*cos(d*x + c) + 1)) - B*sqrt(a)*log
((a*cos(d*x + c)^3 - 4*sqrt(a)*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*(cos(d*x + c) - 2)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))*s
in(d*x + c) - 7*a*cos(d*x + c)^2 + 8*a)/(cos(d*x + c)^3 + cos(d*x + c)^2)))/(a*d), -(sqrt(2)*(A - B)*a*sqrt(-1
/a)*arctan(sqrt(2)*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(-1/a)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))/sin(d*x + c)) - B*sqr
t(-a)*arctan(2*sqrt(-a)*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))*sin(d*x + c)/(a*cos(d*x + c
)^2 - a*cos(d*x + c) - 2*a)))/(a*d)]

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{A + B \sec{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\sqrt{a \left (\sec{\left (c + d x \right )} + 1\right )} \sqrt{\cos{\left (c + d x \right )}}}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)**(1/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((A + B*sec(c + d*x))/(sqrt(a*(sec(c + d*x) + 1))*sqrt(cos(c + d*x))), x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{B \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + A}{\sqrt{a \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sqrt{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((A+B*sec(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((B*sec(d*x + c) + A)/(sqrt(a*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sqrt(cos(d*x + c))), x)